1.清淡的; lite 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet
2.预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures
3.人畜共患病 zoonosis=anthropozoonosis
4.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease:
5.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome;
6.流行性出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever
7.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion
8.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable;
9.传播途径 route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission
10.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation
11.污染 pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate
12.讲究卫生 pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene
13.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety;
14.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being;
15.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to;
16.城乡卫生体系 urban-rural medical and health system
17.预防保健 Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system;
18.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase;
19.福祉 well-being, happiness;
20.衰老 grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile
21.from bad to worse 每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的
22.脂肪肝 fatty liver; 血压 hypertension
23.肠癌 Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health
24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork
25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years
26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health
27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds.
28.基本职责basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations;
基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle;
29.“道德”之意morals,morality,ethics
30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent;
31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from
32.归结为 boil down to;come down to;
归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to;
33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive;
大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak
34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly;
因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations;
孤立现象an isolated phenomenon;
复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate;
极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。
35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances;
养老保险 endowment insurance;
退休养老金retirement pension;
医疗改革Health Care Reform
36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity;
37.月经期menstrual period
38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace
39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care
40.安乐死euthanasia;
41.得绝症的terminally ill;
42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care