一、词根词缀记忆法实例
以核心词根vis(看)为例,可串联一整组同源单词:
visible:vis(看)+ -ible(可…的)→ 看得见的
invisible:in(不)+ vis(看)+ -ible(可…的)→ 看不见的
supervise:super(在上面)+ vis(看)+ e → 在上面盯着,即监督
previse:pre(提前)+ vis(看)+ e → 预见、预知
二、相关词汇打包记忆法实例
以“速度/比率”相关的考博高频词为单词包,集中记忆:
pace:侧重指生活、发展的节奏,搭配pace of modern life
speed:侧重指移动的快慢,搭配speed of traveling
rate:侧重指比率、费率,搭配death rate、postal rate
ratio:侧重指两个数值的比例,搭配ratio of students to teachers
proportion:侧重指部分占整体的占比,搭配a large proportion of population
三、对比归纳记忆法实例
针对考博常考的易混形近词分组对照:
abroad(副词,在国外)和aboard(介词/副词,上船、上飞机)
altar(名词,祭坛)和alter(动词,改变)
precede(动词,领先)和proceed(动词,进行、继续)
四、真题语境记忆法实例
从考博阅读真题片段中提取生词记忆:
原句:If you intend using humor in your talk to make people smile, you must know how to identify shared experiences and problems.
提取生词结合英英释义记忆:
intend:v. have a particular purpose in mind,例句:It's not what I intended.
relevant:a. connected with what is being discussed,例句:Experience is relevant to this job.
五、艾宾浩斯循环记忆法实例
以单日200个新单词为一组,按节点复习:
快速过一遍本组单词
当天(如睡前))进行回顾复盘
后续在第2天、第8天、第15天分别复习该组单词,就能把短期记忆转化为长期记忆。






