华慧考博-考博英语词汇分析(二十七)
1. In fact as he approached this famous statue, he only barely resisted the ______ to reach into his bag for his camera.
A. Impatience
B. Impulse
C. Incentive
D. initiative
B【句意】事实上,当他走近这座著名的雕像时,他几乎忍不做从包里拿出相机的冲动。
【解析】名词词义辨析。impatience“急躁,无耐心”;impulse“冲动;刺激”;incentive“动机;刺激”;initiative“主动性;倡议”。由句中关键词“as he approached this famous statue当他走近这座著名的雕像时”与“camera相机”的对应知“冲动”符合语境,故B项正确。
2. I’m afraid you must ______ the fact that you’re no longer as active as you were 10 years ago.
A. live with
B. drop out
C. bring back
D. result in
A【句意】我恐怕你必须承认这样的事实,即你不再如自己10年前那样活跃。
【解析】词组辨析。live with“忍受;承认”;drop out“退出;退学”;bring back“恢复;使回想起”;result in“导致”。由句中关键词“the fact这样的事实”知“承认”符合句意,由此知A项正确。
3. Some 4000 private importers, exporters and wholesalers were nationalized and ______ into a huge government monopoly, the State Trading Corp.
A. Incorporated
B. Inclined
C. Resigned
D. resorted
A【句意】大约4000家私营进口商、出口商和批发商被国有化后并入一家大型的政府垄断企业(即国家贸易公司)。
【解析】动词词义辨析。incorporate“包含;使并入”;incline“使倾斜;使倾向于”;resign“辞职”;resort“诉诸;求助于;依靠”。由句中关键词“Some 4000 private importers, exporters and wholesalers大约4000家私营进口商、出口商和批发商”与“a huge government monopoly一家大型的政府垄断企业”的对应知“并入”符合语境,故A项正确。