华慧考博-考博英语词汇分析(二十二)
1. Contestants who do not ______ the regulations will be disqualified.
A. cooperate with B. comply with C. approve D. submit to
B 【句意】不遵守规定的选手将被取消资格。
【解析】词组和动词词义辨析。cooperate with“与……合作”;comply with“遵守”;approve“批准;赞成”;submit to“提交;服从”。由句中关键词“regulations规定”与“will be disqualified将被取消资格”的对应可知“遵守”符合语境,故B项正确。
2. It may have been because of the weather, or ______ it may have been the result of indigestion.
A. alternative B. alternatively C. alternate D. alternately
B 【句意】这可能是由于天气的原因,或者可能是消化不良的结果。
【解析】形容词和副词词义辨析。alternative“另外的;替代性的;可再生的(能源)”;alternatively“或者”;alternate“交替的;轮流的;间隔的”;alternately“交替地;轮流地;隔一个地”。由句中关键词“It may have been because of the weather”与“it may have been the result of indigestion”的对应知“或者”符合语境,故B项正确。
3. ______ energy under the earth must be released in one form or another, for example, an earthquake.
A. Accumulated B. Gathered C. Assembled D. Collected
A 【句意】在地下积累的能量必须以这样或那样的形式被释放出来,例如一场地震。
【解析】形容词和动词词义辨析。accumulated“积累的”;gathered为动词gather“收集;聚集”的过去式;assembled“组合的;安装的”;collected“收集的”。由句中关键词“energy under the earth地下能量”与“an earthquake一场地震”的对应知“积累的”符合语境,故A项正确。