【每日任务】华慧考博英语精品高频词汇精解与练习(80)
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华慧考博英语精品高频词汇精解与练习第80组
retail ['ri:teil] n.零售【例】They buy at wholesale and sell at retail.
他们大批地买进,再以零售方式卖出。
retain [ri'tein] vt.保持;保留;记住;聘请
【同】keep, hold, preserve, maintain, reserve, withhold
【例】His speech could not retain the interest of his audience.
他的讲话不能保持住听众的兴趣。
retention [ri'tenʃn] n.保留;保持;保持力;记忆力
【例】Visual material aids the retention of information. 直观材料有助于加强记忆。
retire [ri'taiə(r)] v.退休;撤退;离去;就寝;主动退出比赛;收回(货币); 赎 回(票据) n.退休,退职
【同】leave, resign, depart, retreat, withdraw 【派】retiree, retired, retirement, retiring
【固】retire into oneself不和人交际,苦思不语,离群索居
【例】She fell badly, spraining her ankle, and had to retire.
她摔得很重,扭伤了脚踝,只好退出比赛。
retort [ri'tɔ:t] n./v.报复,反击,反驳
【例】Sam retorted that it was my fault as much as his.
萨姆反驳说我和他同样有错。
retreat [ri'tri:t] n.撤退;改变;隐居处 v.撤退;改变;退避;悔棋
【同】withdrawal, shelter, withdraw
【固】beat a retreat避开,逃开
【例】After several reverses the enemy was forced to retreat.
几经失败之后,敌军被迫后撤。
reveal [ri'vi:l] vt.显示;透露;揭示;展现
【同】display, demonstrate, show, disclose, discover, expose, uncover
【反】hide, mask, conceal
【固】① reveal oneself 讲出姓名,表明身份 ② reveal itself 出现;呈现
【例】Several withered trees on the sides of the road reveal the desolation here.
道路两旁的几棵枯木显示出这里的荒凉。
revelation [revə'leiʃn] n.揭示/露;显/启示;新发现;被揭露的事
【例】The revelation of the plot of the traitors caused their capture.
反叛者阴谋的泄露使他们被捕。
revenge [ri'vendʒ] n.报复,复仇 v.替……报仇
【固】in revenge for 对……进行报复
【例】The bombing was is revenge for the assassination.
爆炸事件是对暗杀行为的报复。
revenue ['revənju:] n.税收;收入;税务局
【例】The document states that all revenue has to be declared to the tax office.
该文件规定必须向税务局申报所有收入。
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